scarf osteotomy-radiographic preoperative assessment.
The particular features to look for ,which may influence whether the
scarf osteotomy is appropriate will be:
1)The presence of significant arthritis.
2)The inter
metatarsal angle(18 to 2o degrees is the upper limit, higher angles will need Akin
osteotomy as well).
3)The distal
metatarsal articular angle(if significantly into valgus the scarf is a good way of correcting this)
4)The amount (in cm) by which the seasamoid is uncovered(a reasonable guide ,allowing for magnification, by how much to translate the
osteotomy)
5)The presence of a laterally oblique joint at the IP joint(hallux interphalangeus). This may require correction using a Akin
osteotomy.
6)The relative length of the second compared to first
metatarsal. If transfer
metatarsalgia is present a shortening Weils
osteotomy of the second
metatarsal may also be needed.